Statistical Signal Processing Research Laboratory

Credits: Nikhil Shankar, Gautam Shreedhar Bhat, Dr. Issa Panahi

Minimum Variance Distortionless Response (MVDR) + Speech Enhancement

In this paper, a dual-channel speech enhancement (SE) method is proposed. The proposed method is a combination of minimum variance distortionless response (MVDR) beamformer and a super-Gaussian joint maximum a posteriori (SGJMAP) based SE gain function. The proposed SE method runs on a smartphone in real-time, providing a portable assistive device for hearing aid (HA) applications. Spectral Flux based voice activity detector (VAD) is used to improve the accuracy of the beamformer output. The performance of the proposed SE method is evaluated using speech quality and intelligibility measures and compared with that of other SE techniques. The objective and subjective test results show the effectiveness of the proposed SE method in three different noisy conditions at the low signal to noise ratios (SNRs) of -5, 0, and +5 dB.